Hazards are not always obvious
Most damage to a property during severe weather occurs when limbs or trees fall. High winds and saturated soil conditions typical of summer storms can cause tree roots to fail and branches to weaken. During winter, the weight of ice and snow accumulation can be equally damaging, resulting in failure of branches and entire trees. None of this is any easy experience for a homeowner. That is why pre-storm strategies are recommended to identify potentially hazardous conditions and help reduce the risk of damage before stormy weather occurs.
In many cases, hazards are not always obvious to the untrained eye and correcting them can be a dangerous job. While it is impossible to totally protect your trees and property from severe storms, a certified arborist can inspect for issues that could predispose trees to failure. This could include a climbing inspection or an analysis of decay that may be present in the branches, tree trunk, or roots.
Based on what is found, appropriate treatments can help trees and shrubs better endure weather events. When there is an issue with the tree's structure, installation of cables or braces can strengthen the tree's ability to withstand high winds or heavy snow. Pruning can also help with this and it is essential to remove any dead or hanging limbs that may pose a threat. Lightning protection is another alternative for high-value trees or those close to buildings.
Never use the services of an arborist that proposes topping as a solution to storm damage prevention. Topping leads to problems later in the life of the tree and is prohibited by industry standards. Additionally, an arborist should not use climbing spikes when performing maintenance procedures as they create wounds that can lead to insect and disease infestations.
Also be wary of a tree service that recommends removal without reason. Trees provide beauty and add value to your property so removal should only be considered where high-risk conditions exist that cannot be effectively mitigated.
Even if you routinely care for your trees, when a severe storm hits, be sure to have an arborist review your property for any issues resulting from weather damage.
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- My tree has started to lift from the roots on one side since a storm. Before the storm there was some activity on the other side of this tree that may have led to some compaction. Would it be poor practice to add some compaction to the lifting side to even this damage out or would you recommend another method?
- In a storm the wind ripped off one of the main branches of my 30 year old Magnolia Iolanthe tree.
The wound is a vertical tear of about 15 inches by 5 inches.
What can I do to help the tree survive and heal the wound?